AREA
3,230 km2 (1,250 sq mi)
LOCATION
Southeastern Tanzania
Mikumi National Park
Mikumi National Park, located in southern Tanzania, is known for its vast savannas, abundant wildlife, and convenient accessibility from Dar es Salaam. Covering around 3,230 square kilometers (1,250 square miles), it is part of the larger Selous ecosystem and offers a fantastic, less-crowded safari experience. With open landscapes similar to the Serengeti, Mikumi is sometimes referred to as a “Serengeti Miniature.”
Dry and Wet Seasons
Dry Season (June to October): Wildlife is more concentrated around water sources during the dry season, making animal sightings easier and more frequent. The park’s vegetation thins out, providing unobstructed views of large mammals such as elephants, giraffes, and lions.
Wet Season (November to May): The park becomes lush and green, attracting migratory birds and providing beautiful scenery. Though some areas may be more challenging to navigate, the wet season is excellent for birdwatching, and the landscape becomes a vibrant, photogenic setting.
Wildlife
Mikumi is home to an impressive variety of wildlife, including elephants, lions, giraffes, zebras, buffalo, wildebeests, and hippos. The park’s open plains make it easier to spot predators like lions, cheetahs, and leopards. The rich ecosystem also supports a variety of smaller mammals, reptiles, and a diverse bird population with over 400 species.
Key Attractions
Mkata Floodplain
This open, grassy area is a hotspot for wildlife viewing and is often compared to the plains of the Serengeti.
Baobab Trees
The park is dotted with iconic baobab trees, creating striking scenery and excellent photo opportunities.
Hippo Pools
Visitors can safely observe hippos and crocodiles in their natural habitat at the park’s hippo pools.
Wildlife Highlights
- Elephant Herds: Mikumi is known for frequent sightings of large elephant herds.
- Big Cats: Lions, cheetahs, and leopards roam the open plains, offering great chances for sightings.
- Hippo Pools: Hippos and crocodiles can be observed up close, creating memorable moments for visitors.
- Birdlife: Over 400 bird species, including seasonal migrants, make Mikumi a top spot for birdwatching.
Safari Activities
Game Drives
Both day and night game drives are available, with excellent opportunities to see wildlife on the Mkata Floodplain.
Birdwatching
With abundant birdlife, Mikumi is ideal for bird enthusiasts, especially during the wet season.
Guided Nature Walks
- Walking safaris provide a closer look at the park’s flora and fauna, allowing for a more intimate experience of the bush.
Best hotels and lodges in the Mikumi National Park
The Mikumi national Park is home to a variety of luxurious lodges, eco-friendly camps, and mid-range accommodations that provide comfortable stays and breathtaking views. Here are some of the best options: